Sumo is a traditional Japanese wrestling sport with deep cultural and historical roots. The objective is simple: force the opponent out of the ring (dohyo) or make them touch the ground with any part of their body other than the soles of their feet. Wrestlers, known as rikishi, engage in intense, short bouts marked by strength, technique, and ritual. Matches begin after a ceremonial salt-throwing purification. Sumo is governed by strict traditions, including rituals, dress codes, and rankings, with the highest title being Yokozuna. Training is rigorous, emphasizing discipline, endurance, and diet to maintain massive physiques. Tournaments (basho) are held six times a year, drawing large audiences. Sumo remains a respected sport, balancing athleticism, spirituality, and Japan's heritage.
